Sunday, 8 January 2012

Statement Of The Catholic Bishops Of Ibadan Ecclesiastical Province on the Fuel Subsidy Removal

We the Bishops of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria, Ibadan Province comprising of Ibadan, Ondo, Oyo, Ilorin, Ekiti, and Osogbo dioceses, having carefully examined the political and economic reasons advanced by the federal government to justify the removal of petroleum subsidy, wish to express our regrets and reservations at the unpopular decision. We deplore the fact that economic considerations were prioritized over moral implications and immediate public interests in the timing of this subsidy removal.
Before removing the subsidy, the Federal Government alluded to huge irregularities and corruption associated with the provision of petroleum products in Nigeria. It took no action to prosecute anyone as a consequence of its discovery. It did not allay palpable fears of harsher economic effects on the average Nigerian nor did it take any action to protect or support the poorest and most vulnerable Nigerians. The harsh consequences of the eventual removal of subsidy, as has been seen, have been instantaneous. Many Nigerians who went to their hometowns and villages to celebrate Christmas and the New Year could not even afford the cost of returning to their places of work.
Government argued that the removal of subsidy on fuel would open the sector to private investors. This might be at best, speculative. We note that government’s many policy somersaults and failure to provide security for life and property have created an unfriendly business environment which the mere removal of subsidy cannot reverse.  This situation has in fact scared away many foreign and even indigenous investors not only from the petroleum sector but also from other sectors in this country.
The first duty of government is to guarantee the security of life and property. Therefore, to simply allude to fraudulent practices in the petroleum sector without any serious effort to sanction its perpetrators, and to go on instead to remove subsidy as a way of forestalling fraud is to punish the already vulnerable and victimized Nigerian consumer. This action, taken at this most inauspicious period of national grief and emergency is tantamount to what we have referred to in the past as “governance by ambush”. It merely penalizes the ordinary Nigerian for the sins of those who practice fraud and for government’s abdication of its most fundamental responsibilities. We note with deep regret that this country now has a tradition of making the poor suffer in the selfish interest of a few who have fraudulently enriched themselves in collusion with those in the corridors of power.  Must the poor suffer to make the rich smile? It may not be fair to blame the Jonathan government alone for all the woes of Nigeria but this government must take full responsibility for the insensitive timing and execution of this policy on fuel subsidy. Government seems to have already decided on it anyway long before the so-called consultations were begun or does it not matter at all that scores of Nigerians were gruesomely murdered only days earlier in the very vicinity of our Federal Capital? 
 
We cannot ignore the fact that in the build-up to the removal of subsidy, this government simply recycled promises made by previous governments to use proceeds accruing from such measures to improve infrastructure and raise the standard of living of the citizens.  But Nigerians know that in the past, such promises have only been fulfilled in the breach.  To them, therefore, it would be unwise to believe government this time when it offers no guarantees whatsoever.
We have spoken in the past about the unwieldy cost of governance as other voices of reason have. At federal, state and local levels, there are too many political appointees, too many ministries and too many committees. Government’s direct action to slim down in this area would have been one guarantee of its credibility for judicious spending of fuel subsidy savings.  As things stand, we consider it immoral to remove petroleum subsidy while we run a government of such dysfunctional dimension and cost. We declare that it is immoral to impose removal of petroleum subsidy on economically weakened Nigerians while political office holders continue to live in embarrassing opulence.
It is therefore our strong opinion that the debate on subsidy was simplistically presented, a fait accompli to veil the fact that the issues involved are far more complex. The powers of state should never have been used to impose removal of petroleum subsidy without putting in place concrete definable measures to cushion the emasculating effects of such an action on the most vulnerable segments of the Nigerian population.

Text of President Jonathan's address to Nigerians before he ran away to South Africa

Dear Compatriots,

1.    A week ago, I had cause to address Nigerians on the security challenges we are facing in parts of the country, which necessitated the declaration of a state of emergency in 15 Local Government Areas in four states of the Federation. That course of action attracted widespread support and a demonstration of understanding. With that declaration, government had again signaled its intention to combat terrorism with renewed vigour and to assure every Nigerian of safety.

2. The support that we have received in the fight against terrorism from concerned Nigerians at home and abroad has been remarkable. We believe that it is with such continued support that progress can be made on national issues. Let me express my heartfelt appreciation to everyone who has expressed a commitment to support us as we strive to improve on the country’s security situation, and build a stronger foundation for the future.  The recent mindless acts of violence in Gombe, Potiskum, Jimeta-Yola and Mubi are unfortunate. I urge all Nigerians to eschew bitterness and acrimony and live together in harmony and peace. Wherever there is any threat to public peace, our security agencies will enforce the law, without fear or favour.

3. This evening, I address you, again, with much concern over an issue that borders on the national economy, the oil industry and national progress.  As part of our efforts to transform the economy and guarantee prosperity for all Nigerians, Government, a few days ago, announced further deregulation of the downstream petroleum sector. The immediate effect of this has been the removal of the subsidy on petrol.

4. Since the announcement, there have been mixed reactions to the policy. Let me seize this opportunity to assure all Nigerians that I feel the pain that you all feel.  I personally feel pained to see the sharp increase in transport fares and the prices of goods and services. I share the anguish of all persons who had travelled out of their stations, who had to pay more on the return leg of their journeys.

5. If I were not here to lead the process of national renewal, if I were in your shoes at this moment, I probably would have reacted in the same manner as some of our compatriots, or hold the same critical views about government.  But I need to use this opportunity as your President to address Nigerians on the realities on the ground, and why we chose to act as we did. I know that these are not easy times. But tough choices have to be made to safeguard the economy and our collective survival as a nation.

6. My fellow Nigerians, the truth is that we are all faced with two basic choices with regard to the management of the downstream petroleum sector: either we deregulate and survive economically, or we continue with a subsidy regime that will continue to undermine our economy and potential for growth, and face serious consequences.

7.  As you all know, the subject of deregulation is not new, we have been grappling with it for more than two decades. Previous administrations tinkered with the pump price of petroleum products, and were unable to effect complete deregulation of the downstream sector. This approach has not worked.  If it did, we would not be here talking about deregulation today. I understand fully well that deregulation is not a magic formula that will address every economic challenge, but it provides a good entry point for transforming the economy, and for ensuring transparency and competitiveness in the oil industry, which is the mainstay of our economy.

8.  As a President, elected and supported by ordinary Nigerians, and the vast majority of our people, I have a duty to bring up policies and programmes that will grow the economy and bring about greater benefits for the people.  Let me assure you that as your President, I have no intention to inflict pain on Nigerians.


9. The deregulation of the petroleum sector is a necessary step that we had to take. Should we continue to do things the same way, and face more serious economic challenges? Or deregulate, endure the initial discomfort and reap better benefits later? I want to assure every Nigerian that whatever pain you may feel at the moment, will be temporary.

10. The interest of the ordinary people of this country will always remain topmost in my priorities as a leader. I remain passionately committed to achieving significant and enduring improvements in our economy that will lead to sustained improvement in the lives of our people.


11. I am determined to leave behind a better Nigeria, that we all can be proud of. To do so, I must make sure that we have the resources and the means to grow our economy to be resilient, and to sustain improved livelihood for our people. We must act in the public interest, no matter how tough, for the pains of today cannot be compared to the benefits of tomorrow.  On assumption of office as President, I swore to an oath to always act in the best interest of the people. I remain faithful to that undertaking.

12.  To save Nigeria, we must all be prepared to make sacrifices.  On the part of Government, we are taking several measures aimed at cutting the size and cost of governance, including on-going and continuous effort to reduce the size of our recurrent expenditure and increase capital spending. In this regard, I have directed that overseas travels by all political office holders, including the President, should be reduced to the barest minimum. The size of delegations on foreign trips will also be drastically reduced; only trips that are absolutely necessary will be approved.

13. For the year 2012, the basic salaries of all political office holders in the Executive arm of government will be reduced by 25%. Government is also currently reviewing the number of committees, commissions and parastatals with overlapping responsibilities. The Report on this will be submitted shortly and the recommendations will be promptly implemented. In the meantime, all Ministries, Departments and Agencies must reduce their overhead expenses.

14. We are all greatly concerned about the issue of corruption. The deregulation policy is the strongest measure to tackle this challenge in the downstream sector. In addition, government is taking other steps to further sanitize the oil industry.

15. To ensure that the funds from petroleum subsidy removal are spent prudently on projects that will build a greater Nigeria, I have established a committee to oversee the implementation of the Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme. I sincerely believe that the reinvestment of the petroleum subsidy funds, to ensure improvement in national infrastructure, power supply, transportation, irrigation and agriculture, education, healthcare, and other social services, is in the best interest of our people.

16. Fellow Nigerians, I know that the removal of the petroleum subsidy imposes an initial burden on our people, especially the rising cost of transportation.  Government will be vigilant and act decisively to curb the excesses of those that want to exploit the current situation for selfish gains.  I plead for the understanding of all Nigerians.  I appeal to our youth not to allow mischief-makers to exploit present circumstances to mislead or incite them to disturb public peace.

17. To address the immediate challenges that have been identified, I have directed all Ministries, Departments and Agencies of government to embark immediately on all projects which have been designed to cushion the impact of the subsidy removal in the short, medium and long-term, as outlined in the Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme Document.

18. Tomorrow, 8th January, I will formally launch a robust mass transit intervention programme to bring down the cost of transportation across the country. The programme will be implemented in partnership with state and local governments, labour unions, transport owners, and banking institutions, and  supported with the provision of funding at zero interest rate as well as import duty waiver on all needed parts for locally-made mass transit vehicles, which will create additional jobs in the economy.

19. We will keep these incentives in place for as long as it takes. I want to assure you that Government will not rest until we bring down the cost of transportation for our people.  Let me thank the transporters’ associations that have agreed to reduce transport fares. I have directed the Minister of Labour and Productivity to work with these associations to come up with a sustainable plan to guarantee this within the shortest possible time.

20. In addition, I have ordered the mobilization of contractors for the full rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt –Maiduguri Railway Line and the completion of the Lagos-Kano Railway Line. I have also directed the immediate commencement of a Public Works programme that will engage the services of about 10, 000 youths in every state of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory. This will create an additional 370, 000 jobs.

21. Government has taken these decisions in the best interest of our economy, so that we not only have benefits today, but to ensure that we bequeath even greater benefits to our children and grandchildren.

22. Let me assure Nigerians that every possible effort will be made to ensure that we march forward, with a collective resolve to build a Nigeria that can generate greater economic growth, create and sustain new jobs, and secure the future of our children.

23. This Administration will aggressively implement its programme to reposition and strengthen our economy, while paying adequate attention to the immediate needs of our citizens.

24. I assure you all that we will work towards achieving full domestic refining of petroleum products with the attendant benefits.


25. As I ask for the full understanding of all Nigerians, I also promise that I will keep my word.

26. Thank you. May God bless you; and may God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, GCFR
President
Federal Republic of Nigeria
January 7, 2012

RE: GEJ's Cabal

For the avoidance of doubt i believe we should ALL be out on the streets protesting at this time. And while I understand that some people cannot be out marching, they should do whatever they can to make their voices heard and support others. My reasons for saying this are simple and listed below:

1. The Government claims subsidy removal is required in order to stop the corruption playing out in the downstream sector of the Oil industry. The claim is that there is a "cabal" siphoning away our national wealth via these subsidies. During the debate a couple of weeks ago SLS said in his study of the whole subsidy structure PPPRA appears to be wanting and perhaps colluding with this "cabal". I make bold to say that if the FGN with its police and EFCC can NOT stop this cabal now, how will they stop them from accessing the funds saved from subsidy when it is deployed to other projects? Ending corruption and enforcing laws appear to be the answer on this one and not necessarily subsidy removal.

2. The FGN has released its budget for 2012 in which an inordinate amount has (as usual) been ascribed to Recurrent expenditure, rather than Capital expenditure. The budget dedicates N1bn to feeding at the Presidency, N45mn to buying the VPs newspapers and other inane expenses that will not benefit the average Nigerian in a single way. Senator David Mark (as well as the average Nigerian senator) earns higher than our good ol' Barack Obama, while arguably doing less given all the NASS recesses. I make bold to say on this that if the FGN wants me to tighten my belt it must start with its first. The FGN personnel expenditure for 2012 is N1.6TRILLION ...within this figure lies ghost workers, inflated salaries as well as people that are paid for doing nothing.  Trim Government waste first..the USA and UK did it during the recession over the last two years...Singapore is doing it right now...lose the twenty car convoys, the crazy estacodes and the hundred man travelling retinues..Abeg Government must tie its own wrapper tighter before asking me to give em my shorts!

3.This is not the first time our Government (with a lot of these same individuals) have asked us to make sacrifices in order to receive pyramids and an utopia. This same argument of increasing fuel prices will lead to valhalla was given to us during the last fuel price increase. Following the hikes then there should be a dozen private refineries making my life easier now but no matter how hard i listen i don't hear of even one private refinery operating efficiently in this country. I make bold to say that even as a kid i stopped falling for fairy tales, so anyone that wants to take the subsidy away should start by putting in place the refineries, power and infrastructure that will facilitate economic growth and cushion the effects of subsidy removal AHEAD of the removal. Anything else amounts to sheer wickedness. After all once beaten...

4. Government has still been unable to tell us exactly how much we expend on producing a barrel of fuel, which means the subsidy accounting is hazy at best. Furthermore, the subsidy amount appeared to double magically in 2009 (not 100% sure of the date) and they can't explain that miracle of accounting. Furthermore, the palliatives being offered are nonsensical given the extent to which people's lives will be affected by this action.I make bold to say that the Government has not thought through this matter and as a result are guessing (at best) on how to go about effecting this policy.

5. I have complained about the state of Nigeria for many years now. I am tired of fueling my own generator, tired of the  crater filled roads, tired of hearing that Boko Haram is killing people and the Government can't do anything. So i ask myself if not now then WHEN? If not me then WHO? Therefore i'm putting my feet and pen where my mouth is and asking that you do the same!

Bottom-line: the Government wants to listen to the IMF/EU cronies by stopping subsidy..reducing my (and your) disposable income and channeling the same subsidy funds to the same pockets by alternative mechanisms. A Government that does not have the moral right to stand up to this "cabal" cannot be trusted to do what is right with what is saved from subsidy. 

I have simply lost faith in this Government and come Monday i will be out on the streets saying so...what say ye fellow Nigerians

( culled from 'Dele Lawore)

Saturday, 7 January 2012

This is what the USA thinks about GEJ

 
Going through the new batch of released cables from the US State Dept, so far what is becoming apparent is that the CIA has access to the highest echelons of the Nigerian government. What is less clear is if these people are in the employ of the CIA or are simply so stupid that they don’t realize that loose lips sink ships.
In this particular cable, we have:
US State Department assessing that GEJ is corrupt and ineffective.
-Bukola Saraki (former Governor of Kwara state, and current Senator) giving almost daily confidential updates to the US Ambassador on the health of Yar’Adua, updates that were obviously not shared with the Nigerian public.
-Jonathan Mark- (Son, and Special Assistant  of Current Senate President, David Mark )- Who had a debriefing with the PolOff (Political Officer usually a CIA Agent directly responsible for handling that nation) , and informed PolOff that GEJ had visited his father, and then went on to inform PolOff of what was discussed at that meeting. As far as I know, Jonathan Mark is still working in the same capacity with his father.
There is another batch of documents where the former Chief of Army staff, Lt. Gen Dambazzau was singing like a canary to the US authorities on the Nigerian political situation as well.
Either way, here’s the cable referenced above:



SUBJECT: HOPES DIM ON PRESIDENT YAR’ADUA’S HEALTH
REF: A. QUINN-MCCULLOUGH E-MAIL 12/01
¶B. ABUJA 2152
¶C. ABUJA 2132
Classified By: Political Counselor James P. McAnulty
for reasons in Sections 1.4 (b) and (d).
——-
SUMMARY
——-
¶1. (S) Nigerian President Yar’Adua remains gravely ill, according to multiple sources. One confidant at Yar’Adua’s bedside insisted to Ambassador on December 1 that Yar’Adua is still unwell but does not yet appear to be at death’s door; however, a doctor treating Yar’Adua told CG Jeddah at about the same time that the Nigerian president is in his final days. We suspect the latter report is more credible; so, we are looking at contingencies for the Mission. USG next steps should include a call to Vice President Goodluck Jonathan to underscore the importance of constitutional due process. A contingency statement and press guidance are also being
prepared. The prospect that the widely-disparaged Jonathan may be on the cusp of the presidency is a matter of growing concern for some Nigerians. 
END SUMMARY.
———————————-
YAR’ADUA’S CONDITION REMAINS GRAVE
———————————-
¶2. (S) Multiple sources agree that President Yar’Adua remains gravely ill. Late November 30, Kwara State Governor Saraki, one of the Yar’Adua confidants who have gathered in Jeddah, told Ambassador that Yar’Adua was responding positively to treatment, had returned to his room, and had eaten. On December 1, however, Saraki acknowledged that Yar’Adua’s condition was serious, even if he didn’t appear to be at death’s door. Information Minister Dora Akuniyi, known to be a straight shooter, separately confirmed to Ambassador on December 1 that Yar’Adua is in very bad shape, and promised an update later that day. Also on December 1, a doctor involved in Yar’Adua’s treatment at King Faisal Hospital told CG Jeddah that the Nigerian president’s condition is “malignant and irreversible,” and that the end could occur in a matter of days or less (ref e-mail).
¶3. (SBU) Senate President David Mark publicly dismissed calls for Yar’Adua to step down for health reasons, and instead urged Nigerians to pray during the next nine days for Yar’Adua’s recovery. Separately, the ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP) insisted that the National Assembly had no power to remove Yar’Adua unilaterally from office, and a PDP spokesperson reaffirmed support for Vice President Goodluck Jonathan.
—————————–
FOCUS GROWS ON VICE PRESIDENT
—————————–
¶4. (C) As doubts intensify that Yar’Adua will leave the hospital alive, the role of Vice President Goodluck Jonathan is generating new speculation and concern as Yar’Adua’s constitutionally anointed successor.
¶5. (C) Jonathan Mark, Special Assistant to his father Senate President David Mark, told PolOff December 1 that Vice President Jonathan visited his father, a close friend and fellow Catholic, on November 29 to seek his advice. Contrary to his public denial, Jonathan reportedly told Mark that certain quarters had in fact pressured him to resign. The certain quarters had in fact pressured him to resign. The younger Mark said his father advised the Vice President against resignation, assuring him that he enjoyed the full support of the Senate and the country’s constitution. The younger Mark added that there is considerable discomfort among Senate leaders over the religious and “North-South” undertones of the debate over Jonathan’s future.
———-
ABUJA 00002163 002 OF 002
NEXT STEPS
———-
¶6. (C) In addition to an immediate telephone call from Assistant Secretary Carson to Jonathan in the event of
Yar’Adua’s death, to underscore our support for constitutional due process and not him as a person, it would
be appropriate and productive for the White House to issue a condolence statement from one head of state to another. We are also drafting contingency statements and guidance, and are reassessing Mission resources in the event of fast changes on the ground. The Defense Attache and Regional Affairs Offices are closely monitoring sentiments and activities in the military.
—–
KUDOS
—–
¶7. (SBU) We would like to thank our colleagues at Embassy Riyadh and especially CG Jeddah for their outstanding support in tracking Yar’Adua’s condition.
——-
COMMENT
——-
¶8. (C) Dark rumors about Yar’Adua’s health have given way to broad fears that Yar’Adua is likely entering his final days. Even if he defies the odds and returns to resume his duties, at least nominally, his authority has taken such a battering that he would be hard pressed to keep rivals in check, much less enforce his writ in government and the party. We will report on December 2 Vice President Jonathan’s chequered past as a corrupt and ineffective state governor and his options in the current situation. Whether Jonathan thinks he can ride the constitution to the presidency, or if he is simply playing his cards close to his vest, is unclear. Senator Mark’s apparent support for Jonathan is ironic since the ambitious Mark is next in line for the presidency, if both the president and the vice president leave the scene.